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India's youngest city 
- planned by the famous French architect Le Corbusier.
Capital of the States
of Punjab and Haryana
- but does not belong to either of them. Instead, it is...
A Union Territory
It means that the City is under the direct administration
of the Government of India and not constituted as a state
with its own legislative assembly. A Union Territory in
India is something like the District of Columbia in the
USA.
Chandigarh is known for :
Planning and
Architecture
Quality of Life
High Educational Level
Pollution-free Environment
Low Crime Rate
Aware & Active Citizens
.
Statistics draw their own picture of the city.
Population: In terms of population, the
figures of the 2001 Census, it is clear that Chandigarh is
overwhelmingly urban.
Population Density: The urban area of
Chandigarh is about four times more densely settled than
its rural area
Total
Area of Chandigarh: Chandigarh's urban area is
much larger than its rural area
Male/Female
Population Ratio and Sex Ratio: Men outnumber
women in Chandigarh. One reason for this is that many men
who are employed in the city find it more affordable or
convenient to leave their wives and children in their
native village or towns.
Population
Growth between 1991 and 2001 and Growth Rate:
Chandigarh has grown very rapidly over the past 10 years.
Total
Literacy: Nearly 82 per cent of Chandigarh's
population is literate. This is much higher than the
national figure of 65 per cent.
(
All figures as per 2001 census )
CHANDIGARH
(U.T.)
Figures at a glance - 2001
|
1
|
Number
of districts
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
Rural
|
Urban
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
Area
in sq. kms.
|
|
114
|
34.66
|
79.34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
Total
Population
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
900914
|
92118
|
808796
|
|
|
|
Males
|
508224
|
56837
|
451387
|
|
|
|
Females
|
392690
|
35281
|
357409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
Decadal
Population Growth 1991-2001
|
|
|
Absolute
|
|
258899
|
25932
|
232967
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
+40.33
|
+39.18
|
+40.46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
Population
Density (persons per sq. km)
|
|
|
|
|
7903
|
2658
|
10194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
Sex
Ratio (no. of females per 1000 males)
|
|
|
|
|
773
|
621
|
792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
Population
of 0-6 yrs*
|
|
|
Absolute
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
109293
|
14007
|
95286
|
|
|
|
Males
|
59238
|
7562
|
51676
|
|
|
|
Females
|
50055
|
6445
|
43610
|
|
|
%
of Total Population
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
12.13
|
15.21
|
11.78
|
|
|
|
Males
|
11.66
|
13.30
|
11.45
|
|
|
|
Females
|
12.75
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18.27
|
12.20
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
Literacy
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|
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Absolute
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Persons
|
647208
|
59547
|
587661
|
|
|
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Males
|
384563
|
40178
|
344385
|
|
|
|
Females
|
262645
|
19369
|
243276
|
|
|
Literacy
Rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
81.76
|
76.23
|
82.36
|
|
|
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Males
|
85.65
|
81.54
|
86.16
|
|
|
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Females
|
76.65
|
67.17
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77.53
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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*
6 yrs means completed 6 years as on 1.3.2001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total
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Rural
|
Urban
|
|
9
|
Urban
Slum Population
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
107098
|
-
|
107098
|
|
|
|
Males
|
62747
|
-
|
62747
|
|
|
|
Females
|
44351
|
-
|
44351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
Sex
Ratio of Urban Slum Population
|
-
|
-
|
707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
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Slum
Population of 0-6 yrs
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|
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Absolute
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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Persons
|
21777
|
-
|
21777
|
|
|
|
Males
|
11321
|
-
|
11321
|
|
|
|
Females
|
10456
|
-
|
10456
|
|
|
%
of Total Population
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
20.33
|
-
|
20.33
|
|
|
|
Males
|
18.04
|
-
|
18.04
|
|
|
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Females
|
23.58
|
-
|
23.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
Slum
Literacy
|
|
|
Absolute
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
47317
|
-
|
47317
|
|
|
|
Males
|
33730
|
-
|
33730
|
|
|
|
Females
|
13587
|
-
|
13587
|
|
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Literacy
Rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Persons
|
55.46
|
-
|
55.46
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|
|
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Males
|
65.59
|
-
|
65.59
|
|
|
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Females
|
40.09
|
-
|
|